Email software
Email software, in a marketing context, is a platform for building subscriber lists, designing emails, sending campaigns and automated sequences at scale, and measuring opens, clicks, deliverability and revenue.
Also known as: email marketing software, email marketing platform, email service provider (ESP)
“Email software” can mean an inbox client such as Outlook, but when businesses search for it they usually mean email marketing software — the platforms that send newsletters, promotions and automated messages to thousands of subscribers. These tools are also called email service providers, or ESPs, because they handle the infrastructure that gets bulk mail delivered.
An ESP stores your contact list with consent records, offers a drag-and-drop editor and templates, lets you segment the list by behaviour or attributes, automates sequences such as welcome series and abandoned-cart reminders, and reports what happened. The products in our ranking are Klaviyo, ActiveCampaign, Brevo, Mailchimp and Kit (formerly ConvertKit).
Key figures
2 models
Pricing is based either on number of contacts or on send volume
Source: Vendor pricing pages (Brevo, Mailchimp, Klaviyo)Free tier
Offered by several leading platforms, with contact or send limits
Source: Vendor pricing pagesRequired
Domain authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) for bulk senders to Gmail and Yahoo since 2024
Source: Google email sender guidelinesContact-based versus send-based pricing
The single biggest cost driver is the pricing model. Most ESPs, including Mailchimp, Klaviyo and Kit, charge by the number of contacts stored, with a send allowance attached. Brevo charges mainly by the number of emails sent per month, regardless of list size. If you hold a large list and email it rarely, send-based pricing is usually cheaper; if you have a lean list and email it several times a week, contact-based pricing often wins.
Watch for contacts that count even when unsubscribed or inactive. Cleaning the list of people who have not opened in a long period both reduces cost and protects deliverability.
Deliverability: the feature you cannot see
Deliverability is the share of your email that reaches the inbox rather than spam. It depends on your sending reputation, the ESP's infrastructure, list hygiene and authentication. Since February 2024, Google's sender guidelines require bulk senders to Gmail to authenticate with SPF and DKIM, publish a DMARC policy, and offer one-click unsubscribe; Yahoo introduced matching requirements. Any ESP worth choosing walks you through these settings.
Good deliverability habits are simple: send only to people who opted in, keep complaint rates low, remove hard bounces immediately, and warm up a new sending domain gradually.
Automation and segmentation
Automation is where email software earns its fee. A welcome sequence, a browse or cart-abandonment flow, a post-purchase follow-up and a win-back series run continuously once built. E-commerce-focused platforms such as Klaviyo pull order and product data from the shop to trigger and personalise these flows; ActiveCampaign is known for branching automations that combine email with CRM steps; Kit is built around creators selling newsletters and digital products.
Segmentation makes each send relevant: past purchasers versus browsers, location, engagement level, or interest tags. Relevance, more than design, drives clicks.
Measuring what matters
Open rates became less reliable after Apple's Mail Privacy Protection began pre-loading images in 2021, which inflates opens. Clicks, conversions and revenue per recipient are now better guides. For shops, attributed revenue from flows is the metric that justifies the subscription.
Consent and the law
Email marketing is regulated. In the European Union and the United Kingdom, the GDPR and the ePrivacy rules generally require opt-in consent for marketing email to individuals, with a soft-opt-in exception for existing customers in some cases. In the United States, the CAN-SPAM Act requires accurate sender information, a physical postal address and a working unsubscribe mechanism. Email software helps by recording when and how each contact subscribed, managing double opt-in, and processing unsubscribes automatically. It does not make an unlawfully collected list lawful. Buying lists is both legally risky and damaging to deliverability, because purchased addresses produce bounces and spam complaints that harm your sending reputation for every future campaign.
Templates and design
Most opens now happen on phones, so templates should be single-column, with large tap targets and short subject lines. Keep the most important message and button near the top. Use real text rather than text inside images, because many clients block images by default and screen readers cannot read image text. Test across major clients — Gmail, Outlook and Apple Mail — using the ESP's preview tools. A plain, well-written email often outperforms a heavily designed one, especially for business audiences, because it looks like a personal message rather than an advertisement.
Integrations that matter
The value of email software rises with the data it receives. Connect your e-commerce platform to trigger order-based flows, your website forms to capture subscribers with source tags, and your CRM so sales and marketing see the same contact history. Check whether integrations sync in real time or on a schedule, because a cart-abandonment email that arrives the next day loses most of its effect. Review which fields sync in both directions to avoid overwriting data.
Key terms
ESP: email service provider. SPF, DKIM and DMARC: DNS records that prove you are allowed to send from your domain. Hard bounce: a permanent delivery failure. Soft bounce: a temporary one. Segment: a filtered group of contacts. Flow or automation: a sequence triggered by behaviour. Double opt-in: confirming a subscription by clicking a link in a confirmation email, which improves list quality.
How this glossary entry was compiled
Every number on this page links to the organisation that published it: an independent research firm, an official product or pricing page, a public filing, or official documentation. We do not publish our own estimates as facts, and where a figure is reported by the company it describes, it is labelled company-reported. Prices are taken from official vendor pages and change often, so open the linked source before relying on one. If a widely repeated figure could not be traced to a primary source, we left it out. Entries are reviewed when the underlying sources publish new editions, and the update date at the top of the page shows the latest review.
Examples
Online store
Connects Klaviyo to its shop, launches welcome, abandoned-cart and post-purchase flows, then measures revenue per recipient for each.
Newsletter creator
Uses Kit to grow a free list, tags readers by interest and sells a paid product to the engaged segment.
Local services firm
Emails a 20,000-person list once a month. Send-based pricing on Brevo costs less than storing all contacts on a contact-based plan.
How to set up email marketing software correctly
Follow this order to avoid spam folders and wasted spend.
- 1Choose by pricing model. Estimate contacts and monthly sends, then price both models.
- 2Authenticate your domain. Add SPF, DKIM and a DMARC record in your DNS as the ESP instructs.
- 3Import only consented contacts. Keep a record of where and when each subscriber opted in.
- 4Build the welcome flow first. It reaches every new subscriber at peak interest.
- 5Add one revenue flow. Abandoned cart for shops, a lead-nurture series for services.
- 6Segment by engagement. Send most often to recent engagers and suppress long-inactive contacts.
- 7Report on clicks and revenue. Treat open rates as directional only.
Frequently asked questions
Can I send marketing email from Gmail?
Not at scale. Personal mailboxes have sending limits and lack unsubscribe handling, consent records and deliverability infrastructure.
What is the cheapest email marketing software?
It depends on your list size and sending frequency. Price both contact-based and send-based plans with your real numbers.
Do I need DMARC?
Yes, if you send in bulk to Gmail or Yahoo addresses; both require it under their 2024 sender rules.
Sources
- Google — email sender guidelines
- Klaviyo pricing
- ActiveCampaign pricing
- Brevo pricing
- Mailchimp pricing
- Kit pricing